Currently, approximately twenty -fisive percentage of the population suffers from ofychomicose.Often the disease is obviously manifested on the thumb.The fungus is at the places of public stay.You can infect yourself if one of the family members are already ill with an opening.Mushroom nails on the thumb leg, his treatment lasts a lot of effort and takes a significant part of the time.In addition, onychomicosis causes itching, causing discomfort.How to cure the nail fungal of the thumb foot?Answers below.
Causes of nail fungus
Fungus on thumb nails occurs more often in men than in women.Older people get sick more often than young people, which are associated with less intense blood circulation due to age.Micoza is most commonly localized on the nail thumbnail.It is due to the large space under the nail plate, which contributes to the spread of fungi.The nail plate is surrounded by nerves and blood vessels, so onychomicosis causes intense pain.
The person is infected with an onicmicosis in contact with surfaces where there is fungus.Slowies on the skin or nail plates can fall in public places.Also, a fungal infection can be infected when used towels or slippers used by the patient.The following factors may differ, leading to the fungus on the thumb leg:
- Excessive sweating;
- Flat feet;
- Violation of the integrity of the skin next to the nail plate or direct plate, the consequence of the penetration of the fungus;
- Insufficient hygiene legs;
- Diaper rash;
- Reducing immunity;
- Long stay in prisons;
- Old-fashioned age;
- Chronic diseases (acquired immunodeficients, diabetes melitus, vascular disease);
- Frequent gluing artificial nails.
Symptoms looking fungus nails on the thumb leg
MyCosis, which affects the nail plate, emits enzymes that contribute to its destruction.Thus, fungi is preparing a place for its reproduction and growth.Fungus nail on thumb, symptoms depend on the phase of the disease.The first phases of the disease are not reflected, itching, the ignition is possible.In the following stages, you can see that a plate changes color, thickening.The consequence of thickening can be urobled nail.
Patients do not seek medical assistance in the initial stages of the disease.It is often uro n't nail that makes you turn to the specialist.
The affected nail tile is growing in the wrong direction, bends and crashes into the skin, creating swelling, discomfort and pain when walking.Such a complication threatens the development of a contagious process.The history of diabetes in the history of diabetes Mellitus is a special danger - can lead to ulcers and gangrene lower limbs.
You can doubt the fungus by changing the surface of the nail plate:
- The nail plate becomes thicker, the white or yellow straps appear on it;
- His gradual destruction, his advice may disappear;
- You can notice yellow spots in the lower part of your nails;
- Testing out of nail bed.
Stages of disease development:
- Initially -There are no changes in the structure, color changes are poorly noticeable: straps, spots may appear, spots;
- Another -The plate becomes yellow, ceases to shine, the scent comes from the leg;
- neglected -The tile loses his structure, becomes loose, stretch out of the nail bed.At this stage, there is a great risk of infection of the rest of the family: Slow fungi are distributed on the floor, bathroom.
You can understand the hit nail with the color of the affected nail that places the fungus on the nail plate.Yellow spots indicate damage to a fungal disease, while changes are localized in the center and around the edges;Localization of changes in edges and separation indicates a fungus lesion in yeast;The healing of the plate indicates insufficient circulation of the blood finger and secure mold.
Treat to the nail thumb
The success of the treatment is completely dependent on how fast it runs.At an early stage in the treatment of mycoses, local medications will help, and with far-handed forms, surgical treatment will help.
Medicine treatment
Fungus on thumb nails are treated with light, fats and medications prescribed inwards.In the early stages, it is possible to cure the disease within two to three months, in advanced cases may take six months or even a year.
Varnish
The action of therapeutic varnishes is associated with softening of plates and an antiseptic effect.The varnish penetrates the nail plate and kills a fungus.
Fats, creams and sprays
Preparations in this form are used if micosa struck not only the nail, but also on the skin.They are quite effective, unwanted reactions are rarely caused, applied once or twice a day.
Drugs in tablet form
The tablets from the mushroom of the nail, thumbs are used in advanced cases.With mycozu this form, only complex therapy can help: ointment or solution and internal forms of dosing drugs.Internal forms include tablets and capsules.
Complete products to remove
Removing the nail on the thumb can solve the problem of fungus forever.To do this, use a tool that helps mitigate the nail: plasters, fats, cream.
Surgical treatment
They are in far further advanced cases, when a plate thickens and starts to grow in the skin, surgical intervention is used.The nail plate is removed entirely under local anesthesia.Surgical treatment guarantees recovery.
Healing Fungus Treatment with Laser
Laser influence is the latest method of treatment onychomicosis, several years of existence in the market of medical and cosmetic services, managed to prove its undeniable efficiency in the fight against fungal pathology.
It has been scientifically proven that the systematic heating of the nail plate on a temperature of 60 ° C and above, fungal microorganisms die.Such thermal effects without damaging the surrounding tissues can only be achieved due to laser radiation, because the laser beam has a length that reacts only to a cell affected by onychomikos.
Mikoza laser treatment is recommended to perform in combination with drugs against fungi and immunomodulational drugs.
National medications
If you do not want to spend money, then you should resort to folk methods, especially if the effect is noticeable from such treatment.
- Baths with Jodas - Joda solution added to hot water.Keep your feet in the bath fifteen minutes.Achomicoza affected by onychomikosis, steam plate is cut off, leather is treated with hydrogen peroxide;
- Cure treatment - add one part of vinegar into two parts of the water.In the resulting solution, keep your legs fifteen minutes.The affected plate should then be as much cut as possible.Perform procedures until full recovery;
- At night attach a piece of lemon to a hit plate, wrap with a movie at the top and leave it overnight.This procedure should be done daily.After using the lemon, part of the nail slab will soften, must be removed;
- Celee juice can also help to get rid of onychomicosis on the thumb.Fresh juice must be applied to a plate and skin nearby.
Prevention measures
To reduce the risk of onhomycosis infection, you should follow the following tips:
- OnyhyComyCosis can be obtained in a cosmetic salon.This becomes possible in case of insufficient tool sterilization.It is necessary to visit salons with sufficient reputation and a large number of positive reviews;
- Maintenance for manicure should be an individual;
- With hyperhidrosis (increased sweating) legs, especially membranes between the fingers, should be sprinkled with talka or pour, as well as wipe them dry after bathing procedures;
- Excessive use of the moisturizing hydrated can become a favorable environment for fungal infection;
- It is necessary to use drugs that increase immunity;
- Frequent procedures Pedicure thin nail plate Break your integrity, which will lead to the settlement of the fungus;
- A liquid plate may damage the nail plate to remove an acetone varnish;
- You can't carry other people's slippers;
- The wiper towel should be individually;
- Shoes must contact the air;
- Cracks on their feet are a risk factor for micoso, so they need to be treated on time.
OnihyComyCosis is an unpleasant phenomenon that causes itching and changing the color of the nail.In advanced cases, ONYCHOMICOSIS can lead to thickening of nail and nail plate, which grew into the skin, which can only disrupt surgically.Therefore, Micosa must be diagnosed and treated in time.